Default dhcp and dnsmasq are conflict in a OS.
Just change to another if one failed.
yum install dhcp
/etc/sysconfig/dhcpd is no longer needed in RHEL-7. However, it is still working in other distributions. Just assign an IP to the interface which in the subnet you want dhcp serve.
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
|
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/dhcpd
DHCPDARGS="eth0 eth1";
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install dhcp
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf
# create new
# specify domain name
option domain-name "example.com";
# specify name server's hostname or IP address
option domain-name-servers dhcp.example.com;
# default lease time
default-lease-time 600;
# max lease time
max-lease-time 7200;
# this DHCP server to be declared valid
authoritative;
# specify network address and subnet mask
subnet 10.0.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
# specify the range of lease IP address
range dynamic-bootp 10.0.0.200 10.0.0.254;
# specify broadcast address
option broadcast-address 10.0.0.255;
# specify default gateway
option routers 10.0.0.1;
optiondomain-name-servers 192.168.188.11, 192.168.188.12
}
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start dhcpd
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable dhcpd
ln -s '/usr/lib/systemd/system/dhcpd.service' '/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/dhcpd.service'
|
dnsmasq
Dnsmasq is very useful in libvirt/qemu/docker based environment.
To bind 192.168.200.0/24 to interface br0(192.168.200.22-bridge2eth1):
|
1
2
|
#!/bin/bash
/usr/sbin/dnsmasq --strict-order --pid-file=/var/run/libvirt/network/br0--conf-file= --except-interface lo --bind-interfaces br0 --listen-address 192.168.200.22 --dhcp-range 192.168.200.2,192.168.200.254 --dhcp-leasefile=/var/lib/libvirt/dnsmasq/br0.leases --dhcp-lease-max=253 --dhcp-no-override --dhcp-hostsfile=/var/lib/libvirt/dnsmasq/br0.hostsfile --addn-hosts=/var/lib/libvirt/dnsmasq/br0.addnhosts
|